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| First
we have to discover WHY you are having approval problems before
we can offer help or advice. This section will explore the
root cause(s) of most turndowns. |
First
let's get the easy one out of the way:
If you have a property with acreage that is probably the root
of the problem. Most lenders won't admit it, but they have difficulty
doing properties with acreage. The solution to that problem is
to change Lenders. We've found we can do properties with up to
100 acres as long as the dwelling value is close to 50% of the
value. We make our loans based upon dwelling value, if the majority
of the value is in the land or other improvements then you need
to contact a Land Bank. We can give you the phone numbers of several
good ones.
If
the issue isn't acreage property then it is a rare case that only
one problem causes a turn down - usually it is a myriad of little
things.
Usually
it is poor documentation &/or presentation of the Borrower's
information by the Lender. A weakness in one area leads the underwriter
to look more carefully in other areas. Because they are now looking
more negatively this could cause them to make mountains out of
molehills or find multiple other issues.
You
never want an underwriter actively seeking weaknesses. You want the
Underwriter looking thru "rose colored glasses" expecting
to find good things. Proper presentation
of a borrower's information is the single most important duty of a
mortgage company!!
In
this section you will be looking for the general underlying cause,
not a specific action. Once you discover the cause you can look
for the action. Read or re-read Underwriting
Guidelines for specific ways to address the cause. You can
also give us a call at (972) 644-8244 or (817) 204-0028.
One
thing out of your control is the reputation of the Mortgage company
within the industry.
If
your mortgage company habitually submits sloppily prepared files
with insufficient or limited documentation the Underwriters become
accustomed to having to very carefully scrutinizing ALL their
loans.
Since
no loan is perfect this could lead to a lot of picky approval conditions
on even the cleanest of loans OR cause a turndown on a loan
that might otherwise have been approved.
If
you have had your loan picked apart or turned down for no apparent
reason give us a call. The Underwriters know us and expect good
things from our files and documentation. We have had better than
a 95% approval rate since 1984 whereas national norms say most
companies have over a 40% turndown rate. (see also Processing
& Approvals)
Why
we do it differently
In
today's market, more & more prospective borrowers have special
or not-quite normal situations requiring extra or expert attention.
A
fair amount of the time these are not insurmountable problems,
BUT since most mortgage companies are not set up to spend the
extra time necessary to ensure a clean approval under
the terms you prefer it causes Buyers more than their
share of heartburn. The nightmares caused by these problems
can lead to stress, strain, blurred vision, and more than a
few ulcers!

21
years old & counting!
FINANCIER$ Mortgage Group is
a mortgage brokerage firm founded upon the principles
of old fashioned integrity and hard work. |
We
are equipped to handle most loan situations & our rates are
the same as or better than any of the competition. We have enough
investors to offer very competitive rates on all situations from
Mr. & Mrs. Clean to Fred & Wilma Slowpay. Our focus is personal
attention to each individual loan and borrower.
We
operate a little differently than the typical mortgage company
in that each of our loan officers are not sales people
and they have the responsibility of working with the Processor
from the point of application all the way thru closing. We do
it this way so you can be assured of having someone who knows
all about your situation and someone who is very interested
in the outcome of your loan involved from start to finish.
To
further insure your loan does not get lost in PROCESSOR LIMBO
we pay our processors a commission. They do not make a dime
unless they can get your loan approved. This means that everyone
at our company has a stake in getting your loan approved.
If
we take the loan application you can be confident your loan
has the maximum chance of approval. We know our system
works because we only had 2 turndowns in 2004 and 1in 2005.
As a matter of fact, our lifetime average is over a 95% approval
rate compared to a national average of only 56%!
Rather
than get everyone's hopes up unnecessarily, we will not even begin
a loan application until after a Buyer has been thru a rigorous
Evaluation and Discovery process that ensures we can get them a
loan they will be happy with. This way property &
Sellers will not be tied up for an indefinite period with an unqualified
Buyer. This also means you will not surprised at the last minute
with unpalatable loan options or higher interest rates.
If in this Evaluation process we find your situation is such
that an approval is not likely, we will show you your options
and if none are satisfactory we will take the time to show you
what can be done to allow you to purchase later. If you never
address the issues, you may never be able to buy a home. Many
times with only a delay of a week or more we are able to completely
change the types of loans, interest rates and downpayment options
available to you.
| Every
party to the transaction will be kept informed of a loan's
progress by regular written Progress Reports that augment
our regular phone follow ups. |
We
also attend all closings, not only to lend a caring & personal touch,
but we are also there to keep any last minute questions from becoming
last minute problems.
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EVALUATION
& Discovery
The
5 P's - Prior Planning
Prevents Poor Performance - it's an
old saw, but true nevertheless.
Our
preparatory EVALUATION
process is not the usual 3 question 5 minute "quickie"
PQ that is so common. Nor is it a simplified formula
of salary to debt calculation.
This
is the first and one of the most basic steps towards getting
the loan you want. The EVALUATION
entails 30 to 90 minutes of in-depth counseling and discovering
your options. We take the extra time and effort to check credit,
explore stability factors as well as targeting all areas of
the prospective your financial characteristics just as if
we were submitting your loan at that time.
We
try to look at all the same factors the Underwriter will use
to approve your loan. If necessary we will even put your situation
in front of a couple of Underwriters to clarify any issues.
It's a lot more work for us this way, but if an Underwriter
will consider these factors later in the approval process, we
need to know about them NOW! If we find we cannot give
you the loan type and interest rate you desire we will not proceed.
To
put together an effective and approvable loan package, the loan
officer must be aware of ALL of your strengths and weaknesses.
Keep
in mind the Underwriter is paid to turn down any questionable
loans, even at the expense of some good loans. So we will be
actively seeking negative information.
That
does not mean we take a negative attitude, but we must first discover
the weaknesses before we can do anything about them. Better WE discover
them up front than have the Underwriter discover them at the last
second. Please bear with us during the Discovery phase and remember
we are not trying to be negative, only thorough. We need to gather
the information that will allow us to emphasize the strengths, address
the weaknesses and make a case to the underwriter for the logical
approval of your loan.
The
best starting point for a loan approval is not after loan
application has been made, but PRIOR
to loan application. |
Here
is a list of the items an underwriter looks at and a little about
what they expect to see: (which is why we include them in our
EVALUATION process)
A)
DETAILED Income information. HOW someone is paid can
be more important than HOW MUCH.
B)
Debt information. It is difficult if not impossible
for a Buyer to give a mortgage company an accurate qualifying
debt load because an individual does not know the guidelines
under which we operate.
Mortgage
companies calculate the debt load differently than the person
paying the bills. YOU count how much you write the checks
for each month but we don't! There are numerous debts we do
not have to count and many others that are counted differently
than you might expect. We will step you thru the process debt
by debt and then if necessary, show you how to "adjust"
your qualifying debt load with the minimum amount of
time and $$ possible. We actively
seek ways to approve people.
C)
Credit History. Unfortunately mortgage companies have
to count what is reported (right or wrong) rather than what is
real. We pull the raw data credit reports (not the sanitized reports
you and most mortgage companies receive) which lets us see HOW
the erroneous data got on the report in the first place. We also
take the time to help people correct their reports so they secure
the credit scores they deserve and have the maximum chance of
loan approval.
Let
me give you an example of what a difference the raw data report
and a fresh set of eyes can make. Recently we had some customers
who came to us after being turned down at 3 different mortgage
companies and 2 banks. BEFORE PROCESSING all companies had
PreQualified them and told them they could get a loan with
a low downpayment and low interest rate. AFTER PROCESSING
everyone turn them down or offered them a 20% down, 14% "B"
loan.
We
looked at their file and found there was a credit problem
and an appraisal issue.
It
seems that many of the credit card companies are now reporting
credit card information not only on the cardholder's credit
report but also reporting it on all the authorized users
credit. THEY CAN'T DO THAT! They were authorized users
on a company card with a huge balance and a few lates and
he was an authorized user on one of his Mother's accounts
that, although was paid in a timely manner, it had a 5 figure
balance. A couple of phone calls and we had letters removing
them.
The
appraisal issue was just as easy to correct. 10 minutes
on the phone with the appraiser and we had a more positive
way of saying the same thing and the Underwriters loved
it. Remember that both the person and the property have
to be approved to get a mortgage loan.
We
increased
their credit scores by over 50 points, lowered their debt
ratios by almost 20% and got the property approved. In so
doing we were then able to offer them a 3% down "A"
loan and lowered their interest rate over 6% from what they
had been offered.
D)
Residence - Underwriters want to see stability and
would prefer no more than 2 addresses in the past 2 years.
E)
Employment History - Underwriters want to see stability
and would prefer no more than 2 addresses in the past 2 years.
F)
Liquidity - They will inspect your cash flow history.
They are looking for your ability to manage money and any suspicious
deposits.
G)
Cash Reserves -
because of the costs of the move they will typically look for
you to have at least 2 months payments in reserves.
As
you can see many factors other than income and debts influence an
underwriters' opinion of a loan package. Income
to debt ratios are less than half of the approval process.
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Why was my loan
Turned Down?
What
did you hear when you asked that question of your other mortgage
company? (By the way, this is not a question many people have
ever had the occasion to ask FINANCIER$
Mortgage)
Regardless
of what you hear, here are some of the more common reasons for loan
turndowns:
(BTW You won't hear these excuses from us, remember we did an
EVALUATION
and determined you could get a loan you were happy with BEFORE
we even took the loan application.)
"You
didn't fit loan criteria"
Solution:
We have numerous investors instead of the usual 2 or
3 so we can closely match the appropriate Underwriter to your
situation. We made an accurate match because we did a thorough
EVALUATION
& investigation BEFORE we took a loan application. If needed,
we passed your situation by an Underwriter(s) at that time so
that we could find out which Underwriter would be the most sympathetic
& ensure we discovered & documented all the hidden intricacies.
We've
been on your side of the fence as Buyer/Realtor/Builder! Therefore
we have tried to structure our company to minimize turndowns & eliminate
those last minute surprises.
By
the way, we also try to fully disclose all costs to you so you
don't get to closing and have a heart attack. Title companies
tell us the average buyer is surprised with an EXTRA $2,000
in closing costs. On the other hand, we are disappointed if
we are more than $200 off.
"Poor
Processing?"
Solution:
Many times a Loan Officer said this to shift blame from themselves
and put it on the processor's shoulders. Our system is different,
our processors and Loan Officers work together. The Loan Officers
stay involved from Application to Closing and even do a portion
of the processing.
Since
the Loan Officer knows the Buyer's situation more intimately than
the processor, verifications can be done during the time frame that
best suits the Buyer's needs & problems can be handled immediately.
Further, we send regular written Progress Reports to all parties
so everyone is updated on the status of the loan and can help us
resolve problems early in the transaction so no one is surprised
at the last second.
Approximately
a third of our business has already been turned down elsewhere
so we are accustomed to cleaning up other company's messes in
the minimum amount of time.
The
one thing we cannot guard against is a change in the Buyer's
situation. Over the years we have seen many things
develop during processing such as a job changes, late payments,
collections or additional debts. Those are items outside a mortgage
company's control and can completely change the Buyer's approvability.
BUT many of these things can be overcome with a little judicious
extra processing and documentation.
"You were submitted under
the wrong loan program."
Solution:
This goes back to the very beginning. Once again,
the 5 P's of our thorough
preparatory EVALUATION
of the your situation has let us determine the appropriate program
for you before we even begin loan application. If there are
any uncertainties as to the appropriate loan program you will
be aware of this before we begin. We will give you the necessary
information to make an informed decision as to whether you want
to proceed. We will strive to get you the most advantageous
loan program, but if we can't, we will have an acceptable (to
you) back up program that will not be a surprise to anyone.
With
that said there is one circumstance that could force any mortgage
company to have to make a last minute change. Sometimes
a "special" loan program can be withdrawn from the market
with little or no notice.
Notice
I said "special" program, we are not talking about any
of the more common loan types but something more on the line of
a 100%, No Income, Investment loan at 3.75% or something equally
esoteric. Special loan programs are usually available only for a
limited amount of time so a build job or some other lengthy closing
circumstance could put you in jeopardy if you absolutely must have
one of these special programs to qualify. Other than a quick closing
I know of no solution for this problem, because even locking the
loan doesn't protect you if the loan is no longer available.
We
have almost three hundred loan programs spread out over many
investors whom we know very well. The right program and investor
for the buyer means more approvals and more importantly, We
will never practice any BAIT & SWITCH tactics which unfortunately
are common in our industry. But then again, most Loan Officers
are Sales People.
"
Debts caused excessive ratios."
Solution:
Basically all this means is that the buyer doesn't qualify for
a loan. Once again you need to ask yourself, why is this problem
just now being discovered? Why wasn't everyone told this BEFORE
loan application? Why was this loan even being processed? This
costs everyone involved a lot of unnecessary time, money and
aggravation. Once again, our EVALUATION
process will eliminate most problems like this before the loan
application is ever made!
Once
the problem exists, one solution might be a reduction in debt or
maybe a switch to a different loan type. If you have the money,
we can help you make the best use of it. It is not always necessary
to pay a debt off to eliminate it's impact. In a lot of cases all
that is necessary is a reduction in the balance. If debt reduction
isn't an option, alternative financing may be your only hope.
We
have many different types of alternative financing from mild to
wild. Many do not even have a penalty in rate or term! If you must
take a loan with a higher rate, some of our programs automatically
lower the Buyer's interest rate after they make 12 on-time payments
"You have
a judgment/charge off or collection item with a balance."
Solution:
Here I go again, I don't mean to sound like a broken record,
but there is rarely a problem on the tail end that cannot be
traced to inadequate preparation on the front end.
Unless
the collection happened or was reported during the loan process,
this is something that should have been discovered in an initial
EVALUATION
long before you tied yourself, property & credit lines up with
a worthless contract. Why is this just now becoming an issue?
This could have been corrected a long time ago when there was
ample time.
Presuming
you need a quick close, at this late date there may be only
one solution (at a reasonable interest rate) - the balance must
be removed! However, we can explain to you the best way to remove
the balance and, in most cases, help you obtain the most favorable
credit report possible by showing you how to get the collection
totally removed from your credit reports so there is little
or no impact upon their credit scores.
WARNING!!
Simply paying the balance off
can make your credit worse!! There is more to it than
paying the balance! I know it sounds crazy, but you must learn to
work within the system. See the section on Credit
and Credit Scores to understand how this
can happen.
"We can approve you, but at
a 'High-Risk' rate (i.e. 12-15% or with a 1 month ARM with a low
teaser interest rate & maybe even throw in a little negative
amortization so the mortgage company can make some more money)."
Solution:
Did you notice that the only one being penalized for the mortgage
company's failure to do their job is you? We have found that
in most cases, with just a little extra work, we can effectively
reduce your risk factor and submit you to a lower rate lender.
This is what processing a loan is all about, not just collecting
data, but structuring the data so that you are presented to
the Underwriter in the best possible way. If your risk factor
cannot be reduced sufficiently, we have lenders that will accept
higher risk buyers at much more competitive rates than 12-15%.
What
really happened? There
was no EVALUATION
of the Buyer's situation before loan application! At most mortgage
companies their cookie-cutter loan process ensures a file is
never looked at from a qualifying standpoint, until it is submitted
to an underwriter. Which explains why there is approximately
a 44% TD ratio nationally. This makes for a lot of last minute,
ulcer causing, problems that need to be resolved. You are more
than a number to us.
Another
Solution: Continued involvement by our loan officers
assures quality processing. Our initial Evaluation will highlight
potential concerns and problems. This allows us the maximum amount
of time to work with you to determine the best possible course of
action and gives us the time to resolve any issues. We tell you
right up front what you CAN DO right now, what you CANNOT
DO under any circumstances, and what you NEED TO DO to
enhance your chances for approval. This saves everyone's valuable
time.
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